What structures are most commonly injured? the Davis and DeRosa Physical Therapy’s approach to rehabilitation.
how health care professionals diagnose these fractures. what parts of the lower leg are involved. It is sometimes surprising to patients that the doctors pay so much attention to the tibia and so little to the fibula. As a result it does not need to be perfectly straight when it heals. This bone serves mainly as an anchor point for muscle and hardly bears any weight. Usually, when the shaft of the tibia is broken the fibula, the smaller bone of the lower leg, is broken as well. Fracture of the tibia has a reputation for complications including failure to heal, or nonunion, so the management of this injury needs a careful approach from orthopaedic surgeons. As a result, fracture of the tibia is one of the most common major long bone fractures encountered in adults. The tibia is relatively easy to fracture with twisting or bending forces. There is no overlying muscle to cushion impact on the front and inner side of the bone. Fractures of the upper end of the tibia are covered in knee fractures.The tibia bone is the largest and most important bone of the lower leg. Fractures of the lower end of the tibia and fibula are covered in ankle fractures. We will limit this discussion to fractures of the shaft, or mid section of these two bones. The two bones in the lower leg are the tibia and fibula. In this guide we are concerned with fractures of the lower leg between the knee and ankle. Welcome to Davis and DeRosa Physical Therapy’s guide to lower leg fractures. You can gain them back in the affected limb through exercise and various other treatments.Physical Therapy in California South Bay for Lower Leg Fractures Because of wearing a cast, you’ll likely lose some strength and range of motion. Physical therapy can be another important part of healing your fracture. As a result, acetaminophen with codeine is more commonly prescribed. Ibuprofen (Advil) and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have been shown to slow down the healing process. It will be removed after a period of a few weeks.Įspecially in the case of surgery, recovery can be rather painful. 
Recovery from surgeryĪfter an open reduction surgery, a cast is usually applied to the limb.
Your doctor then realigns the broken bone and sets it in place with either rods, pins, or screws, all of which can be permanent or temporary. For example, if there is damage to the surrounding muscles or blood vessels, your doctor also evaluates and treat these injuries. Next, your doctor opens up the affected area to set the parts of the bone in place.ĭuring the operation, your doctor continues to assess the severity of the injury. In this procedure, you are put under general anesthesia. Your doctor will perform what is known as an open reduction surgery. Treatment for a displaced spiral fractureīecause of the jagged bones that characterize a displaced spiral fracture, more often than not surgery is required for treatment. A stable fracture is generally more common in children. If the spiral fracture is stable, treatment will usually involve keeping the bone immobilized with a cast for a period of four to six weeks. For these reasons, treatment will depend on the severity of the break and whether the bone is displaced or stable. It’s also possible that the injury results in detached bone fragments, which can make treatment even more difficult.
Because of the way in which a spiral fracture occurs, the resulting broken bone usually has jagged edges.
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